Treasury Overview
The foundation of Pars Protocol, holding all assets that back PARS and providing capital for protocol operations.
Treasury Overview (خزانه)
The Treasury (خزانه - Khazaneh) is the foundation of Pars Protocol. It holds all assets that back PARS and provides the capital for protocol operations. Treasury management is governed by the Pars Council through transparent, on-chain processes.
Treasury Architecture
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ PARS TREASURY (خزانه) │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ GOVERNANCE LAYER │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐│
│ │ Pars Council ──► Resolutions ──► Treasury Policies ││
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘│
│ │ │
│ ▼ │
│ CUSTODY LAYER (Safe Multisig) │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐│
│ │ ││
│ │ ┌───────────────┐ ┌───────────────┐ ┌───────────────┐ ││
│ │ │ Main Treasury │ │ Operations │ │ Grants │ ││
│ │ │ (3-of-5) │ │ (2-of-5) │ │ (3-of-5) │ ││
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ││
│ │ │ Long-term │ │ Monthly opex │ │ Ecosystem │ ││
│ │ │ reserves │ │ up to $10K │ │ development │ ││
│ │ └───────────────┘ └───────────────┘ └───────────────┘ ││
│ │ ││
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘│
│ │ │
│ ▼ │
│ ASSET LAYER │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐│
│ │ Stablecoins │ ETH │ Protocol-Owned Liquidity │ Yield Positions ││
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘│
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘Core Responsibilities
1. PARS Backing
The treasury ensures every PARS is backed:
backing_per_PARS = total_treasury_value / PARS_circulating_supplyThe backing ratio is:
- Calculated on-chain every block
- Publicly verifiable
- Used for stability mechanism triggers
2. Liquidity Provision
The treasury maintains permanent liquidity:
- Protocol-Owned Liquidity (POL) in DEX pools
- No reliance on external liquidity mining
- Trading fees return to treasury
3. Stability Operations
Treasury funds stability mechanisms:
- Range-Bound Stability (RBS) market operations
- Inverse bonds to support price floor
- Reserve bonds to capture price ceiling
4. Committee Funding
Treasury allocates resources to Committees:
- Streaming payments via Sablier
- Milestone-based grants
- Emergency allocations
Multi-Sig Structure
Main Treasury
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Threshold | 3-of-5 signers |
| Purpose | Long-term reserves, large allocations |
| Limits | Governance approval required |
Operations Vault
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Threshold | 2-of-5 signers |
| Purpose | Recurring operational expenses |
| Limits | $10,000/month |
Grants Vault
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Threshold | 3-of-5 signers |
| Purpose | Ecosystem grants and bounties |
| Limits | Governance approval required |
Spending Tiers
All treasury expenditures follow tiered approval:
Tier 1: Under $10,000
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Voting Period | 7 days |
| Quorum | 10% vePARS |
| Approval | >50% |
| Timelock | 48 hours |
Tier 2: $10,000 - $100,000
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Voting Period | 14 days |
| Quorum | 15% vePARS |
| Approval | >50% |
| Timelock | 7 days |
Tier 3: Over $100,000
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Voting Period | 21 days |
| Quorum | 20% vePARS |
| Approval | >67% (super-majority) |
| Timelock | 30 days |
Reserve Requirements
The DAO maintains minimum reserves:
| Requirement | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Operational Runway | 6 months | Cover all active streams and costs |
| Stablecoin Reserve | 30% of runway | Hedge volatility |
| Emergency Fund | $100,000 minimum | Immediate security response |
If reserves fall below minimum, Tier 2 and Tier 3 spending suspends automatically.
Diversification Policy
Treasury assets are diversified:
| Constraint | Limit |
|---|---|
| Single Asset Max | 30% of total (excluding PARS) |
| Stablecoin Min | 20% of total |
| PARS Max | 50% of total |
| Rebalancing | Quarterly |
Asset Allocation
Reserve Assets
| Asset | Purpose | Target Allocation |
|---|---|---|
| USDC | Stability, immediate liquidity | 15% |
| DAI | Decentralized stable | 10% |
| sDAI | Yield-bearing stable | 5% |
Protocol Assets
| Asset | Purpose | Target Allocation |
|---|---|---|
| ETH | Core crypto exposure | 20% |
| PARS/ETH LP | Protocol-owned liquidity | 25% |
| PARS/USDC LP | Stablecoin liquidity | 10% |
Yield Positions
| Position | Purpose | Target Allocation |
|---|---|---|
| Yield strategies | Treasury growth | 15% |
Revenue Sources
Protocol Revenue
| Source | Description |
|---|---|
| Bond premiums | Profit from bond sales above backing |
| Trading fees | Fees from POL positions |
| Advance interest | Fees from Advance facility |
| Yield | Returns from treasury investments |
Revenue Distribution
Protocol Revenue
│
├──► 70% to Treasury reserves
│
├──► 20% to xPARS stakers
│
└──► 10% to Committee allocationsStreaming Payments
The treasury uses Sablier for continuous payments:
Contributor Streams
- Monthly compensation flows continuously
- Claimable at any time
- Cancellable if contributor stops work
Grant Streams
- Milestone-based unlocks
- Cliff periods for large grants
- Automatic distribution
Emergency Procedures
Emergency Freeze
Any 2-of-5 signers can freeze treasury:
- Duration: 72 hours maximum
- Effect: All transactions paused
- Extension: Requires governance vote
Emergency Recovery
If signer compromised:
- Remaining signers freeze treasury
- Expedited governance vote (3 days)
- Replace compromised signer
- Lift freeze
Transparency
On-Chain Visibility
All treasury operations are on-chain:
- Transaction history public
- Reserve composition verifiable
- Spending trackable
Quarterly Reports
Published reports include:
- Balance sheet
- Income statement
- Expenditure breakdown
- Stream status
- Reserve compliance
- Diversification compliance
- Upcoming obligations
Reports published on-chain (IPFS) and at pars.vote.
Treasury Dashboard
Monitor treasury at app.pars.network/treasury:
- Real-time reserve composition
- Backing ratio
- Active streams
- Recent transactions
- Historical data
Contract Addresses
| Contract | Address |
|---|---|
| Treasury | 0x... (TBD) |
| Main Safe | 0x... (TBD) |
| Operations Safe | 0x... (TBD) |
| Grants Safe | 0x... (TBD) |
Related Documentation
- Committee Treasuries – Per-committee allocations
- Bonds – How treasury acquires assets
- Pars Council – Governance structure